Magic -


  • Magic - Igneous rocks composed mostly of dark, iron- and magnesium-rich minerals.
  • Magma -The molten material deep in the Earth from which rocks are formed.
  • Magmatic segregation -An ore-forming process whereby valuable minerals are concentrated by settling out of a cooling magma.
  • Magnetic gradient survey-A geophysical survey using a pair of magnetometers a fixed distance apart, to measure the difference in the magnetic field with height above the ground.
  • Magnetic separation -A process in which a magnetically susceptible mineral is separated from gangue minerals by applying a strong magnetic field; ores of iron are commonly treated in this way.
  • Magnetic susceptibility -A measure of the degree to which a rock is attracted to a magnet.
  • Magnetic survey -A geophysical survey that measures the intensity of the Earths magnetic field.
  • Magnetite -Black, magnetic iron ore, an iron oxide.
  • Magnetometer -An instrument used to measure the magnetic attraction of underlying rocks.
  • Map-staking -A form of claim-staking practiced in some jurisdictions whereby claims are staked by drawing lines around the claim on claim maps at a government office.
  • Marble -A metamorphic rock derived from the recrystallization of limestone under intense heat and pressure.
  • Margin -Cash deposited with a broker as partial payment of the purchase price for any type of listed stock. The stock is held by the broker as security for the loan.
  • Marginal deposit -An orebody of minimal profitability.
  • Market order -An order to buy or sell at the best price available. In absence of any specified price or limit, an order is considered to be “at the market”.
  • Matte -A product of a smelter, containing metal and some sulphur, which must be refined further to obtain pure metal.
  • Metallurgical coal -Coal used to make steel.
  • Metallurgy -The study of extracting metals from their ores.
  • Metamorphic rocks - Rocks which have undergone a change in texture or composition as the result of heat and/or pressure.
  • Metamorphism -The process by which the form or structure of rocks is changed by heat and pressure.
  • Migmatite -Rock consisting of thin, alternating layers of granite and schist.
  • Mill - A plant in which ore is treated and metals are recovered or prepared for smelting; also a revolving drum used for the grinding of ores in preparation for treatment.
  • Milling ore - Ore that contains sufficient valuable mineral to be treated by milling process.
  • Millivolts -A measure of the voltage of an electric current, specifically, one-thousandth of a volt.
  • Minable reserves -Ore reserves that are known to be extractable using a given mining plan.
  • Mineral -A naturally occurring homogeneous substance having definite physical properties and chemical composition and, if formed under favorable conditions, a definite crystal form.
  • Muck -Ore or rock that has been broken by blasting.
  • Muck sample -A representative piece of ore that is taken from a muck pile and then assayed to determine the grade of the pile.